Alto
Adige
Friday, July 30, 1993
Meranofest
by Max Carbon
Extraordinary
opening of the festival with a Canadian Quartet.
PENDERECKI,
THE INFALLIBLE STRINGS
Lev Natochenny adds to the evening's triumph
Meranofest
second edition, act one. On the stage, the Penderecki String Quartet
(founded in 1981 in Poland, now naturalized Canadians) and pianist LevNatochenny.
(Russian, now resides in the United States). On the program, Haydn,Brahms
and Schnittke. About a hundred people at the opening, Sunday eveninginside
the Puccini Theater. Extremely hot. (When will the air conditioning
come?)
The
inaugural concert of this prestigious series hit a 'Bull's Eye'. These
are musicians of international level who have chosen their repertoire
with taste and intelligence. The centre-piece of the whole evening,
the Penderecki String Quartet, is a prodigious ensemble, perfectly balanced
and able to produce extraordinary intensity.
All
the emotions which can be presented through the chamber music repertoire
have been chronicled through the three composers presented. The first
two works were played by the quartet alone: Haydn, Quartet Op.33 No.2
in E flat,and Brahms, Quartet in a minor Op. 51. No.2. The four movements
of Haydn showed 'scientific' writing; perfect in structure, absolute
'Mozartiana'. The ensemble was in such balance that not even a minute
seemed to separate our technological civilization from this music of
another era.
The
Penderecki Quartet is astonishing. Combining very precise execution
of the bow strokes with their great technique, they provided a strong
and effective interpretation. The Brahms quartet brought us music with
more suffering, more ennui, filled with "Chiaroscuro" (light
and shade). This composition has a very modern atmosphere. It is well
known that Brahms' string quartets profoundly influenced Arnold Schoenberg,
one of the fathers of contemporary music. The thematic nuclei come and
go, as if pushed by uncertain and capricious winds. The Penderecki's
intuitively follow the music, breathing together with the composer.
The last movement was splendid; even though the work had ended, the
quartet remained motionless, as if squashed by this rich and fecund
music. One can feel Brahms still present in the hall, a spirit who doesn't
want to leave.
Alfred
Schnitkke is a contemporary Russian composer (b.1934), who was first
influenced by Prokofiev and Bartok, and then the modernism of Alban
Berg. The Quintet for Piano and Strings was written in 1976. It is impossible
to think about this music without 'seeing' the images it evokes, without
understanding its social connotations. The themes develop in insistent,
rhythmic microcells, agitated dilatations, and haunting echoes. Pianist
Natochenny, in the background, moves like a spider on the keyboard,
striking clusters of notes which seem to dissolve into nothingness.
In front, the Penderecki's are moving like a gentle instrument, docilein
the hands of the score, completely engaged in the music.
After
being called back to the stage four times, they repeated the last movement,
giving us, again, another few minutes of the etherial and ephemeral
scenery which this composition evokes.
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